Bilingual Arquitectura & Ingeniería Civil Classes
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sábado, 3 de mayo de 2025
viernes, 25 de abril de 2025
An Architect Job Interview Class Level B 2
You: "Hi, Roberto. How are you today?" Student: "Hi. I'm fine, thank you. And you?" You: "So, for today's class, we're going to focus on something really practical for your career: preparing for job interviews in English, especially within the architectural field. How does that sound?" Student: "That sounds very useful. It's something I'm quite interested in improving."
You: "Great. We'll be using a short story about a senior architect preparing for an interview as our starting point. It has some good vocabulary and examples of interview situations. Have you had a chance to look at it briefly?" Student: "Yes, I read it through once."
You: "Excellent. Today, we're going to do a few things. First, we'll look at some specific vocabulary from the story that can be helpful in interview situations. Then, we'll focus on a small but important grammar point: the preposition 'at' and how it's used in different contexts, particularly related to interviews. And finally, we'll put everything into practice with a role-play where you'll have the chance to be the interviewee." Student: "Okay, that sounds like a good plan."
You: "My goal is for you to feel more confident and comfortable using English in a job interview setting. We'll work on expressing yourself clearly and professionally, especially when discussing your design experience and project management skills. Is there anything specific you're hoping to get out of today's session related to architectural interviews?" Student: "Well, I sometimes struggle with knowing the right words to use to sound professional when describing my design concepts and technical skills, and I want to make sure my grammar is correct, especially with prepositions. Also, I get a little nervous during interviews, so practicing in English would be very helpful."
You: "That's exactly what we'll be working on. We'll build your vocabulary related to architectural practice, clarify the use of 'at' in professional contexts, and give you a safe space to practice the interview scenario, focusing on questions relevant to architecture. Don't worry about making mistakes; that's part of the learning process. We're here to help you improve. How does that sound as an overview for our hour together?" Student: "It sounds perfect. I'm ready to start."
you: "Fantastic!
Let's begin by looking at some of the key vocabulary from the story..."
Adapted Class Title: Ace Your Architecture Job
Interview (One-on-One Online Session)
Adapted Focus of today's session:
- mastering
the preposition "at," and
- enhancing
vocabulary relevant to architecture,
- practicing
interview skills through role-play.
- A
short story about an architect's interview preparation as a relevant
context for the session.
Adapted Short Story:
The Crossroads at Thirty-Six (Architect Edition)
Daniel, a seasoned architect at thirty-six, stared at his
reflection. The subtle lines around his eyes hinted at late nights spent
refining blueprints and the satisfaction of seeing his designs come to life.
Yet, here he was, at a crossroads. After eight years at a reputable but
somewhat traditional firm, he was preparing for an interview at Studio
Zenith, a dynamic and forward-thinking architectural practice he deeply
admired.
He looked at the job description again, its bullet points
ingrained in his mind. Studio Zenith sought someone with his expertise in sustainable
design but also a fresh perspective on urban planning. Daniel knew
he had the skills, honed at his previous jobs, where he had consistently
exceeded expectations in project delivery. He had focused on his
achievements at those firms when tailoring his CV, ensuring the impact of his design
solutions was clearly articulated.
Daniel had dedicated the past week to meticulous
preparation. He researched Studio Zenith extensively, spending hours online and
looking at their recent project portfolios and publications. He wanted to
understand their design philosophy and their vision for the future of
architecture. He had even practiced answering common interview questions at
home, rehearsing his responses until they sounded natural and confident,
especially when describing his approach to conceptual design and client
presentations.
The interview was scheduled to take place at Studio Zenith’s
impressive design studio downtown. Daniel planned to arrive at the
interview location fifteen minutes early, allowing himself time to compose
himself. He remembered his mentor’s advice: pay close attention at the details
– from his polished shoes to the organized contents of his portfolio.
The day arrived, a crisp autumn morning. As Daniel sat in
the sleek waiting area, his palms were slightly damp, a familiar sensation
despite his years of experience. A friendly studio manager, Ms. Evans, greeted
him and led him to a spacious meeting room. Mr. Harrison, a senior partner, and
Ms. Chen, the head of design development, were already seated at a large
table. Daniel made eye contact with both interviewers at all times, offering a
genuine smile as he appeared comfortable at the beginning of the interview.
The conversation flowed, covering his experience with residential
and commercial projects, his approach to complex spatial challenges,
and his understanding of current building codes and regulations. Daniel
listened attentively to the questions asked at each stage, ensuring he
understood the nuances before responding. He was prepared to elaborate at any
point during the conversation, providing specific examples from his past work
to illustrate his design decisions and project management
methodologies.
There were moments where Mr. Harrison posed challenging
hypothetical design scenarios. Daniel took a brief pause each time,
demonstrating thoughtful consideration before articulating his reasoning and
his proposed design interventions. He consciously avoided interrupting
the interviewer when they were speaking at any time, a sign of respect he
considered paramount in professional interactions. He highlighted his key
skills at the beginning of his resume, just as his mentor suggested, and now,
verbally, he wove those skills into his answers, emphasizing his proficiency in
BIM software and his experience with sustainable materials. He
spoke with confidence at every step of the process, his experience lending
weight to his words. Professionalism was key at all stages, from his initial
handshake to the way he articulated his passion for Studio Zenith’s innovative
work.
Daniel also touched upon his networking efforts within the
architectural community. Networking, he explained, had opened doors to
collaborations and insights at various firms and events throughout his career,
allowing him to learn and grow within the field.
As the interview drew to a close, Daniel reiterated his
enthusiasm for Studio Zenith and his belief that his skills and experience
aligned perfectly with their creative and technical demands. He aimed to leave
a positive final impression at the end of the interview, thanking them for
their time and expressing his eagerness to discuss the opportunity further.
Leaving Studio Zenith’s office, Daniel felt a sense of quiet satisfaction. He
had presented his best self, drawing upon his years of experience and the
diligent preparation he had undertaken. Now, all he could do was wait, hopeful
that this crossroads at thirty-six would lead him to an exciting new design
journey.
Adapted Words from the Story/Dialogue: Go through
each word, pronounce it clearly, and ask your student to repeat.
- Seasoned:
/ˈsiːzənd/ (Referring to Daniel's experience)
- Synonyms:
experienced, veteran, accomplished, proficient, skilled
- Reputable:
/ˈrɛpjətəbəl/ (Describing the firm)
- Synonyms:
well-regarded, respected, esteemed, honorable, of good standing
- Traditional:
/trəˈdɪʃənl̩/ (Describing the firm)
- Synonyms:
conventional, established, conservative, time-honored, typical
- Dynamic:
/daɪˈnæmɪk/ (Describing Studio Zenith)
- Synonyms:
energetic, vibrant, active, lively, progressive
- Forward-thinking:
/ˈfɔːrwərdˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ (Describing Studio Zenith)
- Synonyms:
innovative, progressive, visionary, modern, cutting-edge
- Expertise:
/ˌɛkspərˈtiːz/ (Daniel's area of knowledge)
- Synonyms:
proficiency, mastery, competence, know-how, skill
- Sustainable
Design: /səˈsteɪnəbəl dɪˈzaɪn/ (Area of architecture)
- Synonyms:
green design, eco-friendly design, environmental design
- Urban
Planning: /ˈɜːrbən ˈplænɪŋ/ (Area of architecture)
- Synonyms:
city planning, metropolitan planning, town planning
- Honed:
/hoʊnd/ (Referring to Daniel's skills)
- Synonyms:
refined, developed, sharpened, improved, perfected
- Project
Delivery: /ˈprɒdʒɛkt dɪˈlɪvəri/ (How Daniel exceeded expectations)
- Synonyms:
project completion, execution, implementation, management
- Design
Solutions: /dɪˈzaɪn səˈluːʃənz/ (How Daniel presented his impact)
- Synonyms:
architectural designs, creative solutions, design concepts
- Articulated:
/ɑːrˈtɪkjəleɪtɪd/ (How Daniel presented his impact)
- Synonyms:
expressed clearly, stated, communicated, explained, presented
- Meticulous:
/məˈtɪkjələs/ (Daniel's preparation)
- Synonyms:
thorough, detailed, careful, precise, painstaking
- Design
Philosophy: /dɪˈzaɪn fɪˈlɒsəfi/ (Zenith's approach)
- Synonyms:
design principles, architectural vision, creative approach
- Conceptual
Design: /kənˈsɛptʃuəl dɪˈzaɪn/ (Daniel's skill)
- Synonyms:
schematic design, preliminary design, initial design
- Client
Presentations: /ˈklaɪənt ˌprɛzənˈteɪʃənz/ (Daniel's skill)
- Synonyms:
design reviews, project briefings, stakeholder meetings
- Design
Studio: /dɪˈzaɪn ˈstjuːdioʊ/ (Zenith's office)
- Synonyms:
architectural office, workshop, creative space
- Design
Development: /dɪˈzaɪn dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ (Ms. Chen's role)
- Synonyms:
technical design, detailed design, construction documentation
- Residential and Commercial Projects: /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl ænd kəˈmɜːrʃəl ˈprɒdʒɛkts/ (Daniel's experience) Synonyms: housing projects, business projects, building developments
- Spatial
Challenges: /ˈspeɪʃəl ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz/ (Complexities Daniel faced)
- Synonyms:
site constraints, layout issues, volumetric complexities
- Building
Codes and Regulations: /ˈbɪldɪŋ koʊdz ænd ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃənz/ (Daniel's
understanding)
- Synonyms:
zoning laws, construction standards, legal requirements
- Design
Decisions: /dɪˈzaɪn dɪˈsɪʒənz/ (Daniel's actions)
- Synonyms:
architectural choices, planning decisions, creative selections
- Project Management Methodologies: /ˈprɒdʒɛkt ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˌmɛθəˈdɒlədʒiz/ (Daniel's approach) Synonyms: project workflows, organizational strategies, execution plans
- Hypothetical Design Scenarios: /ˌhaɪpoʊˈθɛtɪkəl dɪˈzaɪn sɪˈnɑːrioʊz/ (Scenarios posed by Mr. Harrison) Synonyms: theoretical design problems, speculative challenges, assumed situations
- Design
Interventions: /dɪˈzaɪn ˌɪntərˈvɛnʃənz/ (Daniel's proposed solutions)
- Synonyms:
architectural solutions, design proposals, planned modifications
- Paramount: /ˈpærəmaʊnt/ (Importance Daniel placed on respect)
- Synonyms:
crucial, essential, vital, foremost, principal
- BIM
Software: /biː ɪm ˈsɒftwɛr/ (Daniel's proficiency)
- Synonyms:
Revit, ArchiCAD, Building Information Modeling software
- Sustainable
Materials: /səˈsteɪnəbəl məˈtɪəriəlz/ (Daniel's experience)
- Synonyms:
green building materials, eco-friendly resources, environmentally
conscious materials
- Wove:
/woʊv/ (How Daniel integrated his skills)
- Synonyms:
integrated, incorporated, blended, intertwined, connected
- Commensurate:
/kəˈmɛnʃərət/ (With Daniel's experience regarding salary)
- Synonyms: proportional, equivalent, corresponding, comparable, in line with
- Innovative: /ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/ (Zenith's approach)
- Synonyms:
original, creative, groundbreaking, novel, inventive
- Asset:
/ˈæsɛt/ (How Daniel hoped to be at Zenith)
- Synonyms:
valuable resource, benefit, advantage, strength, contribution
- Reiterated:
/riːˈɪtəreɪtɪd/ (Daniel's enthusiasm)
- Synonyms:
repeated, restated, emphasized, affirmed, stressed
Adapted Role-play based on the story:
Scene: A meeting room at Studio Zenith.
Ms. Evans: "Mr. Daniel, please come in. Good morning, Welcome to Studio Zenith. Please, have a seat."
Daniel: "Good morning. Thank you for having me."
Ms. Chen: "We appreciate you coming in. We were impressed with your portfolio."
Daniel: "Thank you. I've been working at my current firm for eight years, focusing on a variety of projects.
Mr. Harrison: "We see that. Your experience in sustainable design is particularly relevant to our current initiatives."
Daniel: "Yes, I've been heavily involved at all stages of incorporating sustainable principles into my designs."
Ms. Chen: "Tell us about a particularly challenging spatial challenge you've encountered and how you addressed it."
Daniel: "Certainly. There was a complex mixed-use project I worked on at my previous firm...
" Mr. Harrison: "And what was your role at that stage of the conceptual design?"
Daniel: "I was responsible for developing the initial spatial layouts and ensuring they met the client's needs and the site constraints."
Ms. Chen: "How do you handle working under tight deadlines, especially during the construction documentation phase?"
Daniel: "I thrive under pressure. I find I'm most effective at organizing tasks and prioritizing deliverables to meet deadlines."
Mr. Harrison: "We often have demanding timelines here at Studio Zenith."
Daniel: "I understand. I'm adept at managing my time and coordinating with consultants under pressure."
Ms. Chen: "What are your salary expectations, commensurate with your experience in the architectural field?"
Daniel: "I'm looking for a competitive salary, commensurate with my experience and the responsibilities of this role."
Mr. Harrison: "We can discuss specifics later. What do you know about Studio Zenith's design philosophy?"
Daniel: "I've done extensive research. I deeply admire your innovative approach to urban planning and your commitment to sustainable design."
Ms. Chen: "What do you consider to be your greatest strength as an architect?"
Daniel: "My ability to integrate creative design solutions with practical and sustainable building practices at all stages of a project."
Mr. Harrison: "And a weakness?"
Daniel: "I can sometimes be overly focused at ensuring every detail of the construction documents is absolutely precise."
Ms. Chen: "Where do you see yourself in five years within the architectural profession?"
Daniel: "I aim to be a valuable asset at Studio Zenith, contributing to significant and innovative projects and growing within your dynamic team."
Mr. Harrison: "Why are you seeking a new opportunity at this point in your career?"
Daniel: "I'm seeking new challenges and growth opportunities within a firm that aligns with my passion for forward-thinking design. I'm at a point in my career where...
Ms. Chen: "How do you stay current with the latest trends in architectural technology and sustainable materials?"
Daniel: "I regularly attend industry conferences, subscribe to architectural journals, and actively engage with online resources and BIM communities."
Mr. Harrison: "Do you have any questions for us about Studio Zenith or the role?"
Daniel: "Yes. What opportunities are there for professional development and specialization within the studio?"
Ms. Chen: "We encourage continuous learning and offer opportunities to specialize in areas like sustainable design or urban planning."
Daniel: "That's excellent to hear."
Mr. Harrison: "Well, Daniel, this has been very informative. We appreciate you sharing your experience and insights."
Daniel: "Thank you. I appreciate your time and the opportunity to learn more about Studio Zenith." Ms. Chen: "We'll be in touch regarding the next steps in the process."
Daniel: "I look forward to hearing from you. Thank you both."
Mr.
Harrison: "Thank you for coming in today." Daniel:
"Goodbye."
Engage in a discussion about each word: "In this
sentence, what does 'at thirty-six' tell us about Daniel?" (Age/Career
Stage) "What kind of information does 'at Studio Zenith' give us?"
(Location/Type of Firm) "What does 'at the beginning of the interview'
refer to?" (Time/Point in a process)
"Can you think of other situations in an
architecture job interview where we might use 'at'?" (e.g., "I
worked at a firm specializing in residential design...", "I'm skilled
at 3D modeling...", "I presented my design concepts at a client
meeting...").
**Uses of “ At
Okay, Roberto, let's continue with the uses of
"at" and then move on to phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions
relevant to architecture job interviews.
Uses of “at”
let's think about how "at" specifically relates to the
context of an architect's job search and interview:
- Location:
- at
an architecture firm (referring to a place of work)
- at
the design studio (a specific location within a firm)
- at
a construction site (where an architect might visit)
- at
a networking event (a place to meet industry professionals)
- at
a university architecture department (if discussing education or past
involvement)
- Time/Point
in a Process:
- at
the beginning of a project
- at
the final presentation stage
- at
the deadline
- at
the time of the interview
- at
each phase of the design process
- Specific
Skills/Focus:
- skilled
at 3D modeling
- proficient
at using Revit
- experienced
at sustainable design
- knowledgeable
at building codes
- adept
at client communication
- Figurative/Idiomatic
Use:
- at
a crossroads in my career
- at
the forefront of innovative design
- at
ease during presentations
Create 3-5 original sentences using "at" in the
context of an architecture job interview:
- "During
my previous role, I was responsible for presenting design concepts at
client meetings." (Location/Activity)
- "I
find I perform best at managing multiple project deadlines
simultaneously." (Skill/Ability in a context)
- "Looking
at your firm's portfolio, I'm particularly impressed with your work
on sustainable housing." (Direction of focus)
- "I
arrived at the interview location a few minutes early to ensure I
was prepared." (Location)
- "My
expertise lies at the intersection of innovative design and
practical construction methods." (Figurative - point of convergence)
Adapted Phrasal Verbs for Architecture Job Interviews:
Here are some phrasal verbs that might come up in the
context of an architect's job interview:
- Look
over: To examine or read something quickly.
- Sentence:
"Before the interview, make sure to look over their project
portfolio on the website."
- Brush
up on: To improve your knowledge of something that you have partly
forgotten.
- Sentence:
"It's a good idea to brush up on the latest building
regulations in the city before your interview."
- Come
across as: To make a particular impression.
- Sentence:
"During the interview, try to come across as both creative
and technically competent."
- Follow
up (on): To take further action connected with something that has
already happened.
- Sentence:
"Remember to follow up with a thank-you email after the
interview, referencing specific points of discussion."
- Fit
in (with): To be similar to other people or things and be accepted by
them.
- Sentence:
"Daniel researched Studio Zenith to see if his design philosophy
would fit in with their studio culture."
- Stand
out (from): To be easily noticeable.
- Sentence:
"Highlighting your experience with innovative materials will help
you stand out from other candidates."
- Get
across: To communicate an idea or message clearly.
- Sentence:
"It's important to get across your understanding of the
client's vision for the project."
- Go
over: To review or discuss something in detail.
- Sentence:
"The interviewers will likely go over your experience with
BIM software and project management tools."
- Point
out: To draw attention to something.
- Sentence:
"During the portfolio review, be prepared to point out
specific design choices and the reasoning behind them."
- Talk
through: To explain something step by step.
- Sentence:
"The interviewers might ask you to talk through your process
for a particularly complex design challenge."
Adapted Idiomatic Expressions for Architecture Job
Interviews:
Here are some idiomatic expressions that might be relevant:
- To
be at a crossroads: To be at a point where you have to make an
important decision. (As in the story title).
- Sentence:
"After eight years at his firm, Daniel felt he was at a
crossroads in his architectural career."
- To
have your bullet points ingrained in your mind: To have memorized the
key points.
- Sentence:
"Daniel had the job description's requirements ingrained in his
mind before the interview."
- To
exceed expectations: To do more or better than what was expected.
- Sentence:
"At his previous jobs, Daniel consistently exceeded expectations
in terms of design innovation and project delivery."
- To
pay close attention to the details: To focus carefully on small
things.
- Sentence:
"It's crucial for an architect to pay close attention to the
details in blueprints and construction documents."
- To
make eye contact: To look directly into someone's eyes. (Important for
interviews).
- Sentence:
"Remember to make eye contact with the interviewers to show
confidence and engagement."
- To
leave a positive final impression: To create a good last memory.
- Sentence:
"Daniel aimed to leave a positive final impression by
reiterating his enthusiasm for their work."
- To
open doors to opportunities: To create chances for something positive
to happen.
- Sentence:
"Networking within the architectural community can open doors to
opportunities for collaboration and career advancement."
- To
be on the same page: To have the same understanding or agreement.
(Relevant when discussing design vision).
- Sentence:
"It's important to ensure you and the interviewers are on the
same page regarding the firm's design philosophy."
- To
get your foot in the door: To get a first opportunity to work in a
particular organization or field.
- Sentence:
"Even an internship at a prestigious firm can help you get your
foot in the door."
- To
think outside the box: To approach problems creatively and
unconventionally.
- Sentence:
"The interviewers might be looking for someone who can think
outside the box when it comes to design challenges."
Now, Roberto, let's move on to the homework assignment. It
will be similar to the original, but tailored for your field.
ok carry on
Okay, Roberto, here is your adapted homework assignment for
this week. This will help you reinforce the vocabulary and grammar we covered
today and give you some written practice for your upcoming job interviews in
architecture.
Adapted Homework Assignment for Architects:
Part 1: Vocabulary in Context (Architecture Focus)
- Choose
five of the phrasal verbs or idiomatic expressions we discussed in class
that you feel are most relevant to architecture job interviews.
- For
each phrasal verb or idiom, write two original sentences related to job
interviews in the architectural field. Try to use slightly different
contexts for each sentence to demonstrate your understanding of the
nuances within the profession.
- Example:
- Idiomatic
Expression: Think outside the box
- Sentence
1: "When faced with a challenging site constraint, I always try
to think outside the box to find innovative design
solutions."
- Sentence
2: "The interviewers seemed interested in candidates who could think
outside the box and propose unconventional design concepts."
Part 2: "At" in Action (Architecture Context)
- Find
five different examples of how the preposition "at" is used in
English related to work in architecture, time in project development, or
location (these can be from architectural articles, firm websites, or even
discussions you hear in the field).
- For
each example, write down the sentence and briefly explain the grammatical
function of "at" in that sentence (e.g., preposition of location
- at the construction site, preposition of time - at the project
deadline, indicating skill - proficient at CAD software).
Part 3: Interview Practice (Written - Architecture
Scenarios)
- Choose
three common job interview questions that are specifically relevant to
architecture positions (you can refer to the examples we used in the
role-play or find new ones online related to design philosophy, project
experience, technical skills, etc.).
- Write
out your detailed answers to these three questions, focusing on using the
vocabulary and the preposition "at" correctly and naturally. Aim
for professional and well-structured responses that highlight your
architectural skills and experience.
- Example
Question: "Describe your design philosophy and how it has
influenced your work."
- (Your
written answer should incorporate relevant vocabulary and use
"at" appropriately.)
This homework will give you a chance to actively use the language in a context that is directly applicable to your career goals. Please bring your completed work to our next session, and we can review it together.?
sábado, 5 de abril de 2025
¡DOMINA EL IDIOMA INGLES EN 6 MESES
martes, 1 de abril de 2025
CURSO
DE INGLÉS EN LÍNEA PARA LA CONSTRUCCIÓN Y EL DISEÑO:
¡DOMINA
EL IDIOMA EN 6 MESES!
Objetivo
General: Al
finalizar el curso, los participantes serán capaces de comunicarse con fluidez
y precisión en inglés en contextos profesionales típicos de la arquitectura, la
ingeniería y el diseño. El contenido incluye entrevistas, presentaciones,
negociaciones y la interacción diaria en proyectos internacionales.
SYLLABUS
SEMANAL
MES 1: FUNDAMENTOS Y VOCABULARIO TÉCNICO
ESENCIAL
Semana 1: Introducción y Fundamentos Gramaticales
Presentación del curso, objetivos, metodología y plataforma.
o
Repaso
de los tiempos verbales presentes (simple, continuo, perfecto simple).
o
Artículos
(a, an, the).
o
Sustantivos.
o
Vocabulario:
Saludos y presentaciones profesionales. Países y nacionalidades relevantes en
la industria. Números y medidas básicas.
o
Ejercicios
de gramática. Presentación escrita sobre la propia experiencia profesional.
Foro de presentación con otros estudiantes.
Semana 2: Pasado y Futuro Simple
o
Vocabulario
de Herramientas y Materiales
o
Repaso del pasado simple y continuo.
o
Expresiones para hablar del futuro (will, going to)
o
Vocabulario:
Herramientas de mano y eléctricas comunes en construcción y diseño. Materiales
de construcción básicos (concreto, acero, madera, vidrio).
o
Ejercicios de gramática y vocabulario.
Descripción escrita de una herramienta o material. Participación en un quiz
interactivo sobre vocabulario.
Semana 3: Presente Perfecto. Vocabulario de
Espacios y Formas
o
Uso
y formación del presente perfecto simple y continuo.
o
Diferencias
entre pasado simple y presente perfecto
o
Vocabulario:
Tipos de espacios (habitaciones, edificios, exteriores). Formas geométricas y
descriptivas (líneas, curvas, ángulos, volúmenes).
Ejercicios de gramática. Descripción oral de
un espacio utilizando el vocabulario aprendido. Lectura de un artículo corto
sobre tendencias en diseño de espacios.
Semana 4: Adjetivos y Adverbios. Vocabulario
Específico por Disciplina (Introducción)
o
Uso y colocación de adjetivos y adverbios.
Adjetivos comparativos y superlativos.
o Vocabulario: Introducción a términos específicos de arquitectura (plano, fachada, elevación), ingeniería civil (estructura, cimiento, viga), y diseño de interiores (mobiliario, iluminación, textur
MES 2: COMUNICACIÓN EN EL DISEÑO Y LA PLANIFICACIÓN
Semana
5: Verbos Modales (Can, Could, May, Might).
o
Uso
y significado de los verbos modales para expresar habilidad, posibilidad,
permiso y sugerencia.
§ Vocabulario: Verbos relacionados
con la función de los espacios y elementos de diseño (support, contain,
facilitate, enhance).
§ Ejercicios de verbos modales. Descripción oral
de la funcionalidad de un edificio o espacio. Análisis de un breve texto
técnico describiendo las funciones de un componente.
ü Semana
6: Verbos Modales (Must, Should, Ought to, Have to). Dando y Solicitando
Opiniones
o Uso y significado de los verbos
modales para expresar obligación, recomendación y necesidad.
o Expresiones para dar opiniones (In
my opinion, I think...), solicitar opiniones (What do you think?, How do you
feel about...?), y estar de acuerdo o en desacuerdo (I agree, I disagree).
o Ejercicios de verbos modales. Participación en
un debate escrito sobre un tema de diseño o construcción. Redacción de un
correo electrónico solicitando la opinión de un colega sobre un diseño.
Semana 7: Condicionales . Presentando Ideas de Diseño
o
Estructura
y uso de las condicionales para hablar de hechos generales y situaciones
probables.
o
Vocabulario: Conectores para presentar ideas
(Firstly, Secondly, Furthermore, In addition). Expresiones para destacar
características (A key feature is..., It's important to note...).
o
Ejercicios de condicionales. Preparación de
una breve presentación oral (1-2 minutos) de una idea de diseño utilizando las
estructuras aprendidas.
Semana 8: Condicionales (Tipo 2). Discutiendo la Estética y el Impacto
o
Estructura y uso de las condicionales tipo 2
para hablar de situaciones hipotéticas e improbables.
o
Vocabulario:
Adjetivos para describir la estética (modern, classic, minimalist,
sustainable). Términos relacionados con el impacto (environmental impact,
social impact, visual impact).
o
Ejercicios de condicionales. Discusión en foro
sobre el impacto estético y social de diferentes estilos arquitectónicos.
Redacción de un párrafo describiendo el impacto de un proyecto hipotético.
MES 3: INGLÉS PARA LA GESTIÓN DE
PROYECTOS Y LA COLABORACIÓN
Semana 9: Voz Pasiva. Hablando de Procesos y Etapas de Proyectos
o
Formación y uso de la voz pasiva para
enfocarse en la acción en lugar del agente.
o
Vocabulario:
Términos relacionados con las etapas de un proyecto (planning, design,
construction, completion).
o
Verbos
para describir procesos (develop, implement, manage, supervise).
o
Ejercicios de voz pasiva. Descripción escrita
de las etapas de un proyecto utilizando la voz pasiva. Análisis de un texto
técnico sobre un proceso constructivo.
Semana 10: Cláusulas Relativas. Describiendo Roles y Responsabilidades
o
Uso
de cláusulas relativas (who, which, that, whose) para dar más información sobre
personas y cosas.
o
Vocabulario:
Títulos de trabajo y roles comunes en proyectos de arquitectura, ingeniería y
diseño (project manager, lead architect, structural engineer, interior
designer).
o
Verbos
para describir responsabilidades (responsible for, in charge of, reports to).
o
Ejercicios de cláusulas relativas. Descripción
oral del rol de un miembro del equipo en un proyecto. Redacción de un breve
perfil profesional.
Semana 11: Conectores y Enlaces. Participando en Reuniones y Videoconferencias
Uso de conectores para enlazar ideas (however,
therefore, moreover, in conclusion). Expresiones útiles para participar
en reuniones (Can I add something?, I agree with..., To summarize...).
o
Vocabulario:
Frases para iniciar, mantener y finalizar una conversación en un entorno
profesional virtual.
o
Ejercicios de conectores. Simulación escrita
de una breve reunión de equipo por chat. Análisis de un diálogo grabado de una
reunión profesional.
Semana 12: Preposiciones de Tiempo y Lugar. Redacción de Correos Electrónicos Profesionales
o
Repaso y profundización en el uso de
preposiciones de tiempo (on, in, at, during, for, since) y lugar (on, in, at,
above, below, next to).
o
Vocabulario:
Frases comunes para iniciar, desarrollar y cerrar correos electrónicos
profesionales (Dear..., I am writing to..., Please find attached..., Best
regards).
o
Ejercicios de preposiciones. Redacción de
varios tipos de correos electrónicos profesionales (solicitud de información,
confirmación, seguimiento).
MES 4: PREPARACIÓN PARA ENTREVISTAS
PROFESIONALES
Semana 13: Vocabulario para Describir
Experiencia y Habilidades
o
Enfoque
en el vocabulario y las expresiones necesarias para describir la experiencia
laboral (managed, designed, implemented, collaborated).
o
Adjetivos y sustantivos para describir
habilidades técnicas (technical skills, software proficiency, problem-solving)
y habilidades blandas (communication skills, teamwork, leadership).
o
Creación
de un glosario personal de verbos de acción para el currículum. Redacción de
descripciones de puestos de trabajo utilizando el vocabulario aprendido.
Semana 14: Respondiendo a Preguntas Comunes
en Entrevistas (Parte 1)
o
Estrategias y frases para responder a
preguntas como "Tell me about yourself," "Why are you interested
in this position?" y "What are your strengths?".
o
Vocabulario:
Expresiones para destacar logros y cualidades positivas.
o
Preparación de respuestas escritas a las
preguntas comunes. Grabación de un breve video respondiendo a una de las
preguntas.
Semana 15: Respondiendo a Preguntas Comunes en Entrevistas (Parte 2)
o
Estrategias y frases para responder a preguntas
como "What are your weaknesses?", "Where do you see yourself in
five years?" y "Why should we hire you?".
o
Vocabulario:
Formas profesionales de hablar sobre áreas de mejora y aspiraciones.
o
Preparación de respuestas escritas a estas
preguntas.
o
Participación
en una sesión de role-playing simulando una entrevista.
Semana 16: Haciendo Preguntas al Entrevistador y Discutiendo Salario
o
La importancia de hacer preguntas inteligentes
al final de una entrevista. Ejemplos de preguntas relevantes para el sector.
Estrategias y vocabulario para discutir expectativas salariales de manera
profesional.
o
Vocabulario:
Frases para iniciar y llevar la conversación sobre el salario y los beneficios.
o
: Preparación de una lista de preguntas para un entrevistador. Simulación
escrita de una conversación sobre el salario.
MES 5: PRESENTACIONES PROFESIONALES
IMPACTANTES
Semana 17: Estructura y Organización de
Presentaciones
o
Cómo
estructurar una presentación de manera lógica y atractiva (introducción, puntos
principales, ejemplos, conclusión). Uso de frases de transición.
o
Vocabulario: Conectores para secuenciar ideas
(To begin with, Next, Then, Finally). Frases para introducir y concluir secciones.
o
Análisis de la estructura de presentaciones
profesionales (videos o transcripciones). Creación de un esquema para una
presentación sobre un proyecto propio.
Semana 18: Uso de Ayudas Visuales y Lenguaje Corporal
o
Consejos para crear diapositivas efectivas
(claridad, concisión, imágenes relevantes). Importancia del lenguaje corporal
(contacto visual, postura, gestos) al presentar en inglés.
o
Vocabulario: Frases para referirse a ayudas
visuales (As you can see in this slide..., This chart shows...).
o
Diseño de diapositivas para la presentación
planificada en la semana anterior. Observación y análisis del lenguaje corporal
en presentaciones de profesionales.
Semana 19: Practicando la Pronunciación y la Entonación
o
Ejercicios específicos para mejorar la
pronunciación de términos técnicos comunes. La importancia de la entonación
para transmitir énfasis y claridad.
o
Vocabulario:
Práctica de la pronunciación de palabras clave del sector.
o
Grabación
de la lectura de un texto técnico enfocándose en la pronunciación y la
entonación. Recibir y dar feedback sobre la pronunciación.
Semana 20: Realizando Presentaciones y Manejando Preguntas
o
Estrategias
para realizar presentaciones con confianza y fluidez.
o
Técnicas
para responder a preguntas de manera profesional y clara.
o
Vocabulario: Frases para pedir aclaraciones
(Could you please repeat your question?), responder preguntas directamente (The
answer is...), y manejar preguntas difíciles (That's a good question, I'll need
to look into that further).
o
Realización
de presentaciones cortas (3-5 minutos) sobre sus proyectos o áreas de
experiencia. Sesión de preguntas y respuestas simulada.
MES 6: NEGOCIACIONES Y COMUNICACIÓN
AVANZADA
ü Semana 21: Vocabulario y Estrategias para la Negociación
o
Vocabulario clave para expresar necesidades,
hacer ofertas, contraofertas y llegar a acuerdos (We are looking for..., We can
offer..., How about...? Let's agree on...). Estrategias básicas de negociación.
o
Vocabulario:
Términos relacionados con acuerdos, términos y condiciones.
o
Análisis
de diálogos de negociación (textos o videos). Preparación de un escenario de
negociación.
ü Semana 22: Expresando Acuerdos y Desacuerdos de Manera Diplomática
o
Frases
para expresar acuerdo (I agree, That's a good point, I concur) y desacuerdo de
forma cortés (I see your point, but..., I'm not sure I agree, With all due
respect...).
o
Vocabulario:
Adjetivos y adverbios para suavizar el desacuerdo (slightly, perhaps,
potentially).
o
Role-playing de negociaciones cortas
enfocándose en la expresión de acuerdos y desacuerdos.
ü Semana 23: Discusión de Temas Avanzados y Tendencias en la Industria
o
Debate sobre temas actuales y tendencias en
arquitectura, ingeniería y diseño (sostenibilidad, tecnología BIM, diseño
centrado en el usuario).
o
Vocabulario:
Terminología avanzada relacionada con las tendencias actuales.
o
Lectura de artículos y noticias sobre las
tendencias del sector. Participación en un foro de discusión sobre un tema
específico.
ü Semana 24: Revisión General y Desarrollo Continuo
o
Repaso de los temas clave del curso.
Estrategias para seguir mejorando el inglés profesional después del curso
(recursos en línea, práctica regular, networking en inglés).
o
Vocabulario:
Repaso general del vocabulario técnico aprendido.
o
Actividades
Asíncronas: Elaboración de un plan personal para el desarrollo continuo del
inglés. Evaluación final del curso y feedback
-
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